Dr. Christof Koch
① 他说过的话
11 条
科学定律中没有任何东西告诉我们物质能够爱和恨。
指向原始笔记的链接
There’s nothing in the laws of science that tells us matter can love and hate.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [10:04]
所以我们想知道这一点,因为这样,这个设备就能给临床团队和家属多提供一比特的信息。字面上说,就是一比特。
指向原始笔记的链接
And so we want to know that because then I can give this device can give the clinical team and the family one additional bit. Literally, it’s one bit.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [18:19]
所以我与世界互动的唯一方式,包括我自己的身体,都是通过我的意识体验。
指向原始笔记的链接
So the only way I interact with the world, including my own body, is through my conscious experience.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [14:11]
他们试图把大脑的水变成意识的酒——借用一个圣经的比喻。
指向原始笔记的链接
They’re trying to turn the waters of the brain into the wine of consciousness to adopt a biblical metaphor.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [12:55]
但就像宇航员在特殊条件下可以失重并漂浮在太空中一样,在特定条件下,当然包括致幻剂,你可以完全失去那个自我。
指向原始笔记的链接
But then just like an astronaut on a special condition can become weightless and floating out of space, so on certain conditions, including psychedelics, of course, you can totally lose that self.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [26:06]
我知道我是我,我知道我早餐吃了什么,我知道自己总有一天会死,所有这些都是意识,但如果你没有那些,就像在那个状态中,无论剩下的是什么,显然都是高度有意识的。
指向原始笔记的链接
The fact that I know I’m me, I know what I had for breakfast, I know I’m going to die one day, all of that is consciousness, but you can also, if you don’t have that, like in that state, whatever remains is clearly highly conscious.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [26:24]
我意识到,天哪,一切都是心灵的。一切都是现象性的。一切归根结底都是意识。
指向原始笔记的链接
That I realized, oh my God, everything is mental. Everything is phenomenal. Everything ultimately is consciousness.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [28:22]
我们通过这些问卷——MEQ30,神秘体验问卷——知道,人们在试验中拥有神秘体验的程度,与他们获得疗效的程度直接相关。
指向原始笔记的链接
And we know through these questionnaires, MEQ30, the mystical experience questionnaire, that the extent to which people have a mystical experience in these trials directly correlates to the extent that they derive therapeutic benefit.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [33:15]
你必须看看引擎盖下面。按照 IIT,你不能只做一个类似图灵测试的东西,比如问它一堆问题,如果它给出了正确答案,我就可以打个勾。
指向原始笔记的链接
You have to look under the hood. According to IIT, you can’t just do it like a Turing-like test, like ask it a bunch of questions, and if it gives me the right answer, then I can say checkmark.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [57:19]
它显然已经通过了图灵测试,但这并不意味着它有任何感受。
指向原始笔记的链接
It’s clearly passed the Turing test, but that doesn’t mean it feels like anything.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [60:59]
我一直认为机会很小,我至今仍认为机会很小,但科学和自然的伟大之处在于,如果你向自然提出正确的科学问题,你就会得到正确的答案。
指向原始笔记的链接
I always thought the chances are very small, and I still think the chances are very small, but the great thing about science and nature is if you ask the right scientific question to nature, you will get the right answer.
—— Dr. Christof Koch · [61:18]
② 出现在这些集
1 集
- 《从物理主义者到唯心论者:一位神经科学家的意识转向》 — 作为主持
③ 他谈到的
点进去有真内容 —— 本页主要出口
意识 · NCC · 物理主义 · 整合信息理论 · 唯心论 · 神秘体验 · 致幻剂 · 皮层 · 量子力学 · LLM
